In optical fiber systems, crosstalk (also known as optical coupling) occurs when light from one fiber leaks into another fiber, resulting in interference that can degrade the signal quality. 5-km transmission over a weakly-coupled and uncoupled seven-core fibers, revealing the crosstalk dependence on carrier central wavelength in range of 1540-1560 nm. This is especially problematic in systems where multiple fibers are bundled together, such as fiber-optic. The approach for homogeneous core structure design and selection based on low crosstalk, low dispersion, and ac-ceptable mode effective area have been explored. We show that the cross-talk not only depends on the numerical aperture and relative distance between the cores but also, crucially, on the size of the cores. Morgan Hill, CA – June 29, 2025 – Anritsu Company in collaboration with Fujikura Ltd., has measured inter-core crosstalk in weakly coupled multi-core optical fibers using multiple methods and has confirmed that the results are equivalent. A novel approach is proposed to suppress crosstalk in MCFs.
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