It also covers mechanical characteristics like tensile strength, bending, crush resistance, impact resistance, and environmental characteristics such as temperature variations and fire safety. Nowadays, optical communications are the most requested and preferred telecommunication technology, due to its large bandwidth and low propagation attenuation, when compared with the electric transmission lines. It specifies that these cables must comply with standards such as ITU-T G. 657, and IEC. Interpretation of fiber optic sensing results is of particular concern when there is a displacement discontinuity. This study investigates the strain transfer mechanism for different types of fiber optic cables while embedded in concrete cubes, sustaining a boundary condition which features a. IEC 60794-1-119:2025 applies to aerial optical fibre cables such as all-dielectric self-supporting (ADSS) cables, optical ground wire (OPGW) cables, and optical phase conductor (OPPC) cables that can be exposed to aeolian vibrations.